Strength Training Essentials Every Runner Needs
A physiotherapist outlines key exercises to boost running performance and prevent injury.

The Importance of Strength Training for Runners
Strength training is essential for any dedicated runner’s workout regimen. It helps improve running performance and reduce the risk of injuries. By incorporating strength exercises, runners can enhance their muscle power and endurance, leading to more efficient strides and better overall stamina.
Balancing Running and Strength Workouts
Many runners struggle to find time for strength training amidst their busy running schedules. It's common to spend hours perfecting running techniques while neglecting strength exercises. However, dedicating just 20 minutes a day can make a significant difference in performance and injury prevention.
Expert Insights from Patrick Carroll
Physiotherapist Patrick Carroll, a specialist in musculoskeletal health, offers valuable guidance for runners looking to incorporate strength training. As the creator of the Running Buddy app, Carroll provides tailored strength programs and shares tips on his Instagram. His advice simplifies complex training concepts into easy-to-follow exercises.
Explosive Leg Exercises
Explosive leg exercises are crucial for improving the rate at which runners can produce force. These exercises train muscles to generate power quickly, enhancing running economy. Examples include high-speed countermovement jumps and pogo hops, which help runners propel themselves more efficiently with each stride.
Single-Leg Exercises for Balance and Strength
Single-leg exercises focus on one leg at a time, addressing any strength imbalances between sides. They also improve balance and activate stabilizing muscles that are essential for maintaining proper running form. Exercises like single leg hip hinges and step-ups ensure both legs are equally strong and coordinated.
Calf-Focused Workouts for Better Propulsion
The calf muscles play a key role in propelling runners forward. Strengthening the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles, along with the Achilles tendon, can enhance running efficiency and reduce the risk of injuries. Calf exercises such as double leg heel raises and single leg bent knee heel raises are effective ways to build this crucial muscle group.
Conclusion: Building a Balanced Running Routine
Incorporating strength training into a running routine is vital for improving performance and preventing injuries. By following expert advice and focusing on explosive, single-leg, and calf exercises, runners can achieve a well-rounded fitness regimen. Even with a busy schedule, dedicating a small amount of time to strength work can lead to significant benefits on the track or trail.